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Small Claims Court (California-Specific)

Each state has different Small Claims court rules.  The Small Claims Court system is one process by which creditors can use a court to collect from a debtor without hiring an attorney. In California, a Small Claims Court is a special court in which disputes are resolved quickly and inexpensively. The rules of evidence in a Small Claims court are simple and informal.

The person who sues is called the plaintiff. The person who is being sued is called the defendant.   Under the California, a plaintiff cannot for more than $5,000 in any single claim, but can file as many claims as desired for up to $2,500 each. However, a creditor may only file two claims a year under Small Claims court rules asking for more than $2,500.

A suit against a guarantor may be for an amount up to $4,000.  A "guarantor" is a person who promises to be responsible for what another person, company or corporation owes. The filing fee is moninal for the first 12 claims filed in a year.  After that, the filing fee for claims submitted increases. These fees are the same for every county in the state. A lawyer cannot represent a plaintiff in court, but a lawyer can be consulted by either the plaintiff or the defendant before the Small Claims court trial. suing because a spoken agreement was broken, the creditor has two (2) years to file after the agreement was broken. If the creditor is suing in Small Claims Court because a written agreement was broken, years to file after the agreement was broken.

An excellent website for more information about California Small Claims can be found at this URL:   http://www.courtinfo.ca.gov/selfhelp/smallclaims/scbasics.htm.

Edited by Michael C. Dennis.  Mr. Dennis is a consultant, author and lecturer and can be reached with questions or comments at mcdennis13@yahoo.com